![]() This trip proved fatal for the couple as they were shot dead by a group of assassins and this incident incited Austria-Hungary's declaration of war against Serbia which in turn sparked the First World War. He became the heir to the throne after the death. It reads: 'From this place on 28 June 1914, Gavrilo Princip assassinated the heir to the. The Archduke of Austria-Hungary Franz Ferdinand (1863-1914), was the nephew of the Emperor Franz Joseph I. In 1914, he accepted an invitation from General Oskar Potiorek, Governor of the Austrian provinces of Bosnia-Herzegovina, to visit the capital of Bosnia, Sarajevo, to inspect army maneuvers and went there with his wife. Today, a resolutely apolitical plaque stands on the corner of where the assassination took place. Being the heir presumptive, he was made the Inspector General of the Austro-Hungarian Army, and he proved to be much popular in this position due to his promotion of naval expansion and military modernization. With help from the neighboring country of Serbia, assassins were recruited and trained to kill the Archduke as he traveled through the streets of Sarajevo. Starting his military career at the tender age of 12, he quickly rose through the ranks to become the colonel at 27 and major general at 31. He was born in Graz, Austrian Empire on 18 December 1863. He was heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne from 1896 until his death in 1914. Franz, like most males in the ruling Habsburg line, had entered the Austro-Hungarian Army at a young age. Franz Ferdinand was an Austrian archduke and a Hungarian and Bohemian prince. In another unexpected twist of fate, Karl Ludwig died of an illness a few years later making Franz Ferdinand the heir to the throne. His cousin Prince Rudolf of Austria, who was originally the Crown Prince, committed suicide in 1889, leaving Franz Ferdinand's father, Karl Ludwig, as first in line to the throne. nationalism by writing, He treated these rights as an imperial gift which he could bestow. ![]() ![]() Initially he was only third in line to the throne, but certain unexpected events led to dramatic twists in his life. Responded to the Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Franz Ferdinand was an Archduke of Austria-Este and the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
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